论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨头位难产的分娩方式与形成原因。方法:分析和总结465例头位难产的原因、分娩方式及产妇和新生儿的并发症。结果:465例头位难产患者中,由于产道异常而发生头位难产占24.9%,骨产道异常而发生头位难产占17.5%,软产道异常而发生头位难产占8.4%。胎头位置异常的患者中严重胎头位置异常者占10.7%,49例经剖宫产分娩。胎头位置持续性枕后、横位者,147例行剖宫产,101例行阴道分娩。结论:近年来头部难产的发生率较高,早期进行定期体检与及早发现提出解决方案是十分重要的。
Objective: To investigate the mode of delivery and cause of dystocia during delivery. Methods: To analyze and summarize the reasons of 465 cases of head position dystocia, mode of delivery and maternal and neonatal complications. Results: Among the 465 cases of first-degree dystocia, the first dystocia accounted for 24.9% due to abnormal birth canal, the first dystocia accounted for 17.5% due to abnormal bone birth, and the fourth dystocia accounted for 8.4%. Severe fetal head position in patients with abnormal fetal head position accounted for 10.7%, 49 cases of cesarean delivery. Persistent occipital position of the fetal head, the transverse position, 147 cases of cesarean section, 101 cases of vaginal delivery. Conclusion: The incidence of head dystocia in recent years is relatively high. It is very important to put forward solutions to early physical examination and early detection.