美、日、中三国管理实践的比较分析

• 作 者: 张杰威 许国新 范金
• 出 处: 未来与发展
• 发表日期: 1993年06期
• 关键词: 生产率水平 在产品成本 美国商人 畅销书 管理手段 大内 管理理论 管理能力 人员招聘 管理模式

世界各国均很注重生产率水平。近年来,许多美国商人试图从日本寻求解决美国生产率危机之路,而许多日本学者却到美国大学去学习管理理论。日本人在提高生产率方面所取得的巨大成就,往往被归结为管理手段和低工资。然而,随着日元的升值和工资在产品成本中所占份额日趋减弱,管理能力则显得至关重要。论述美、日管理模式的论著很多,其中有一本甚至已被列为畅销书(指威廉·大内的《Z埋

Countries all over the world are focusing on productivity. In recent years, many American businessmen have tried to seek a solution to the American productivity crisis from Japan, and many Japanese scholars have come to American universities to study management theories. The great achievements Japanese have made in raising productivity have often been attributed to management tools and low wages. However, as the appreciation of the yen and the share of wages in product costs have diminished, management capabilities have become crucial. There are many treatises on the management model of the United States and Japan. One of them has even been listed as a bestseller