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博物馆在现代文明社会的发展进程中,是连接过去、现在与未来的桥梁,在社会发展的长河中起着承前启后的作用,伴随着社会的飞速发展,博物馆的社会职能也发生着巨大的变化。其显著特点是:博物馆承担的社会职能不断地扩大、延伸,成为传播先进文化和人类文明的重要载体。为适应发展的要求,作为博物馆的基础工作——文物征集,也必然要随着社会的进步、博物馆职能的扩大和延伸,及时地开拓新思路、注入新理念。一、博物馆功能的扩展
In the course of the development of modern civilized society, the museum is a bridge connecting the past, the present and the future. It plays an important role in the long-term development of society. With the rapid development of society, the museum’s social functions have undergone tremendous changes. Its notable feature is that the social functions undertaken by the museum continue to expand and extend and become an important carrier for spreading advanced culture and human civilization. In order to meet the requirements of development, as the basic work of the museum, collecting cultural relics, it is bound to follow the progress of society and the expansion and extension of the functions of the museum, so as to open up new ideas and inject new ideas in a timely manner. First, the expansion of museum features