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本文选用接触不同性质和强度的噪声作业工人２１８名为研究对象，通过对其健康状况分析发现：Ⅰ组为接触脉冲噪声［峰值为１０２～１１０ｄＢ（Ａ）］，听力下降最明显；Ⅱ组为接触稳态噪声［９４．５ｄＢ（Ａ）］，听力下降次之；Ⅲ组为接触稳态噪声［７０～７６ｄＢ（Ａ）］，听力曲线在正常范围。三者间有明显差异。且工龄超过１５年在Ⅰ、Ⅱ组间听力损伤明显增加。同时发现噪声是造成心电图异常，神经衰弱的一个因素，但对血压影响不明显。
In this paper, we selected 218 exposed noise workers with different properties and intensities as the study objects, and analyzed the health status of the group I: contact noise (peak value: 102 ~ 110dB (A)], the most obvious hearing loss; Steady-state noise [94.5dB (A)] followed by hearing loss; Steady-state noise [70-76dB (A)] was observed in group Ⅲ, and the hearing curve was in the normal range. There are obvious differences between the three. And more than 15 years of service in the Ⅰ, Ⅱ group significantly increased hearing loss. Also found that noise is caused by abnormal ECG, neurasthenia factor, but no significant effect on blood pressure.