Association between HLA class Ⅱ gene and susceptibility or resistance to chronic hepatitis B

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:walter1i
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AIM:To investigate the association between thepolymorphism of HLA-DRB1,-DQA1 and -DQB1 alleles andviral hepatitis B.METHODS:HLA-DRB1,-DQA1 and -DQB1 alleles in 54patients with chronic hepatitis B,30 patients with acutehepatitis B and 106 normal control subjects were analyzedby using the polymerase chain reaction/sequence specificprimer(PCR/SSP)technique.RESULTS:The allele frequency of HLA-DRB1*0301 in thechronic hepatitis B group was markedly higher than thatin the normal control group(17.31% vs 5.67 %),therewas a significant correlation between them(χ~2=12.3068,Pc=0.0074,RR=4.15).The allele frequency of HLA-DQA1*0501 in the chronic hepatitis B group was significantlyhigher than that in the normal control group(25.96 % vs13.68 %),there was a significant correlation betweenthem(χ~2=9.2002,Pc=0.0157,RR=2.87).The allele frequencyof HLA-DQB1*0301 in the chronic hepatitis B group wasnotably higher than that in the normal control group(35.58 %vs 18.87 %),there was a significant correlation betweenthem(χ~2=15.5938,Pc=0.0075,RR=4.07).The allelefrequency of HLA-DRB1*1101/1104 in the chronic hepatitisB group was obviously lower than that in the normal controlgroup(0.96 % vs 13.33 %),there was a significant correlationbetween them(χ~2=11.9206,Pc=0.0145,RR=18.55).Theallele frequency of HLA-DQA1*0301 in the chronic hepatitisB group was remarkably lower than that in the normal controlgroup(14.42 % vs 30 %),there was a significant correlationbetween them(χ~2=8.7396,Pc=0.0167,RR=0.35).CONCLUSION:HLA-DRB1*0301,HLA-DQA1*0501 andHLA-DQB1*0301 are closely related with susceptibility tochronic hepatitis B,and HLA-DRB1*1101/1104 and HLA-DQA1*0301 are closely related with resistance to chronichepatitis B.These findings suggest that host HLA class Ⅱgene is an important factor determining the outcome ofHBV infection, AIM: To investigate the association between the polymorphism of HLA-DRB1, -DQA1 and -DQB1 alleles and viral hepatitis B. METHODS: HLA-DRB1, -DQA1 and -DQB1 alleles in 54patients with chronic hepatitis B, 30 patients with acute hepatitis B and 106 normal control subjects were all analyzed by using the polymerase chain reaction / sequence specific primer (PCR / SSP) technique. RESULTS: The allele frequency of HLA-DRB1 * 0301 in the chronic hepatitis B group was markedly higher than that in the normal control group (17.31% vs 5.67% There was a significant correlation between them (χ ~ 2 = 12.3068, Pc = 0.0074, RR = 4.15). The allele frequency of HLA-DQA1 * 0501 in the chronic hepatitis B group was significantlyhigher than that in the normal control group (25.96 % was 13.68%), there was a significant correlation betweenthem (χ ~ 2 = 9.2002, Pc = 0.0157, RR = 2.87) .The allele frequencyof HLA-DQB1 * 0301 in the chronic hepatitis B group wasnotably higher than that in the normal control group (35.58% vs 18.87%), there was a significant correlation The allele frequency of HLA-DRB1 * 1101/1104 in the chronic hepatitis B group was obviously lower than that in the normal control group (0.96% vs 13.33%), there were significantly associated with them (χ ~ 2 = 11.9206, Pc = 0.0145, RR = 18.55). The allele frequency of HLA-DQA1 * 0301 in the chronic hepatitis B group was remarkably lower than that in the normal controlgroup (14.42% vs 30% , HLA-DRB1 * 0301, HLA-DQA1 * 0501 and HLA-DQB1 * 0301 are closely related with the susceptibility of tochronic hepatitis B, HLA-DRB1 * 1101/1104 and HLA-DQA1 * 0301 are closely related with resistance to chronic hepatitis B. These findings suggest that host HLA class II gene is an important factor determining an outcome of HBV infection,
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