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目的探讨妇科术后口服无花果对肠功能恢复的影响。方法将200例临床妇科术后为促进肠功能恢复的患者随机分为观察组和对照组各100例,观察组患者使用无花果口服,对照组患者采用肌肉注射维生素B1+开塞露塞肛,观察两组患者其术后首次肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门首次排气时间、排便时间、肠梗阻发生率及住院时间。结果观察组患者术后口服无花果后其肠鸣音恢复时间、首次肛门排气时间及排便时间均明显早于对照组患者,肠梗阻发生率低,住院时间明显缩短,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论无花果促进术后肠功能的恢复切实有效,方法简单,有利于临床推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of oral figs after gynecology on the recovery of intestinal function. Methods 200 cases of postoperative clinical gynecological surgery to promote bowel function recovery were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 100 cases, the observation group of patients with fig oral, the control group of patients with intramuscular injection of vitamin B1 + The patients’ first postoperative bowel sound recovery time, the time of the first defecation of the anus, defecation time, the incidence of intestinal obstruction and length of hospital stay. Results The recovery time of bowel sounds, the time of the first anal exhaust and defecation in the observation group were significantly earlier than those in the control group after oral administration of figs. The incidence of intestinal obstruction was low and the length of hospital stay was significantly shortened, with significant differences (P < P <0.05). Conclusion figs to promote postoperative recovery of intestinal function is effective, simple method, is conducive to clinical promotion.