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小儿乙型病毒性肝炎(下称乙肝)并发肝硬化临床上并不少见,严重危害儿童的健康.绝大多数小儿的慢性肝炎并无急性肝炎的发病史,亦少有临床症状,而是呈亚临床型经过.每在初诊时,病情已发展为慢性肝炎或肝硬化,甚至并发了腹水、肝性脑病、出血等严重病症始被发现,预后甚差.这已引起国内外医家们的注意,并对此进行了研究与报道.1985年1月～1988年12月的4年间,我们共收治了各型小儿病毒性肝炎447例,其中肝
Pediatric hepatitis B (hereinafter referred to as hepatitis B) with cirrhosis is not uncommon clinically, seriously endangering children’s health. The vast majority of children with chronic hepatitis and no history of acute hepatitis, but also less clinical symptoms, but was Subclinical type passes through .At each first visit, the condition has developed into chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis, and even complicated with ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bleeding and other serious illness was found, the prognosis is very poor .This has attracted the attention of domestic and foreign physicians , And have carried on the research and the report to this.From January 1985 to December 1988 in 4 years, we treated a total of 447 cases of various types of pediatric viral hepatitis, liver