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[目的]了解龙海市实施现代结核病控制项目以来患者治疗和管理情况,为防控措施提供依据。[方法]对2002—2008年结核病监测报表的防治指标进行分析。[结果]共发现并治疗管理活动性肺结核3411例,其中传染性肺结核2167例(63.5%)。病人就诊率从2002年的1.1‰上升到2008年的1.8‰。初治涂阳病人治愈率逐年提高,传染性肺结核治愈率为88.7%。[结论]实施结核病控制项目取得阶段性成效,但影响高治愈率的因素仍较突出,应进一步执行DOTS策略,提高病人治愈率,有效遏制结核病的发生和蔓延。
[Objective] To understand the treatment and management of patients since the implementation of modern TB control project in Longhai City, and provide basis for prevention and control measures. [Method] The prevention and cure index of tuberculosis monitoring report from 2002 to 2008 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 3411 cases of active tuberculosis were found and treated, of which 2167 were infectious tuberculosis (63.5%). The rate of patient visits rose from 1.1% in 2002 to 1.8% in 2008. The cure rate of smear-positive patients increased year by year, the cure rate of infectious tuberculosis was 88.7%. [Conclusion] The implementation of tuberculosis control project has achieved phased results, but the factors influencing the high cure rate are still outstanding. DOTS should be further implemented to improve the cure rate of patients and effectively prevent the occurrence and spread of tuberculosis.