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目的:通过对2013年安阳市法定传染病报告信息质量进行评价,及时发现问题,为进一步提高报告信息质量提供科学依据。方法:利用传染病报告信息管理系统个案数据库,导出Excel,采用SPSS软件进行相关指标的比较分析。结果:安阳市传染病从诊断到生成传染病报告卡的间隔时间(中位数)1.77h,从录入到审核的间隔时间(中位数)0.6h,从发病到诊断间隔时间(中位数)1.67d。传染病卡片现住址填写不完整率为6.23%,市级医院不完整率最高,占4.90%;职业为学生和幼托儿童的工作单位填写空缺率为0.91%,其中县级医院2.60%;信息填写准确率为98.76%。结论:在传染病报告工作中,医疗机构的传染病报告是基础。建议卫生行政部门参与,卫生监督、疾控机构加大监督、培训力度,与医疗机构通力协作,提升传染病疫情信息报告质量。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the quality of the reported information of notifiable infectious diseases in Anyang City in 2013 and discover the problems in time so as to provide a scientific basis for further improving the quality of the reported information. Methods: The case database of infectious disease reporting information management system was used to derive Excel. SPSS software was used to conduct comparative analysis of related indicators. Results: The interval time (median) of infectious disease from diagnosis to infectious disease report card in Anyang City was 1.77h, and the interval from entry to examination (median) 0.6h, from onset to diagnosis interval (median ) 1.67d. Infectious disease card present address incomplete rate of 6.23%, the highest incomplete municipal hospital, accounting for 4.90%; occupations for students and childcare units fill vacancy rate of 0.91%, of which 2.60% county hospital; information Fill in the accuracy rate of 98.76%. Conclusion: In infectious disease reporting, infectious disease reports from medical institutions are the foundation. It is suggested that the health administrative departments should take part in and health supervision, and the CDC should increase its supervision and training so that it can collaborate with medical institutions to improve the quality of information reporting on epidemic situation of infectious diseases.