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绘画基础课程在国内所有艺术高校美术类专业中普遍开设。大学阶段绘画基础课程的教学要求和学习重点与高考美术有较大区别。大一新生在进校前经过长期、单一的高强度应试训练以后,套路化的作画步骤、画面效果及固定的写生观察方式(其实基本不观察)往往成为普遍存在的问题。文章针对上述问题提出以绘画元素切入高校基础教学的设想,并且以“视角”为例设计出完整的可供操作的教学方案,能迅速有效地使学生从狭隘的高考应试思维转入对艺术的理解和学习,从而提升专业创作能力和修养。
Drawing basic courses in all art colleges and universities in the general set of fine arts. The basic stage of the college painting teaching requirements and focus on learning and college entrance examination art there is a big difference. After entering the school for a long time, a single high-intensity examination after the first freshman, the routine painting steps, picture effects and fixed sketch observation (in fact, the basic observation) is often a common problem. According to the above problems, the article puts forward the idea of cutting into the basic teaching of college with the elements of painting, and designs a complete teaching plan which can be operated by taking “perspective” as an example, which can quickly and efficiently transfer the students’ Art understanding and learning, thereby enhancing professional creative ability and self-cultivation.