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痔是农村常见病种,如治疗不当会给患者带来很大痛苦。1993~1995年我对80例内痔、混合痔施行“V”形小切口加高位结扎切除术,取得全部彻底治愈的好效果,报告如下。1 临床资料 本组80例.男32例,女48例.年龄18~55岁,平均41.4岁;病程最长30年,最短2年;内痔26,混合痔54例,Ⅱ期22例.Ⅲ期58例。一次手术切除两处痔核6例,创面大多在2~3周内全部愈合.术后无出血、肛门狭窄、粘膜外翻等并发症、后遗症。2手术方法2.1 术前准备:清洁灌肠2次,据痔核位置病人取截石位、膝胸位或侧卧位。2.2操作要点:①在肛门缘外,痔两侧作“V”形切开,直至齿线。②再向深面解剖.将内、外痔核和肛管
Hemorrhoids is a common disease in rural areas, such as improper treatment will bring great suffering to patients. 1993 ~ 1995 I 80 cases of internal hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids with “V” shaped small incision plus ligation resection, and achieved full good cure effect, the report is as follows. 1 Clinical data The group of 80 patients, 32 males and 48 females, aged 18 to 55 years, mean 41.4 years; duration of up to 30 years, the shortest 2 years; hemorrhoids 26, mixed hemorrhoids in 54 cases, 22 cases of stage II. 58 cases. A surgical resection of two hemorrhoids in 6 cases, the wound mostly in 2 to 3 weeks of all healed. No postoperative bleeding, anal stenosis, mucosal valgus and other complications, sequelae. 2 surgical methods 2.1 preoperative preparation: clean enema 2 times, according to hemorrhoid position patients take lithotomy position, knee chest position or lateral position. 2.2 The main points of operation: ① in the anal margin, hemorrhoids on both sides of the “V” shape cut until the tooth line. ② deep anatomy to the inside and outside the hemorrhoids and anal canal