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1988年1月在江苏省如东县随机抽取2123名0～6岁儿童,调查分析了母亲对妇幼保健服务的认识、评价及意向。结果表明,母亲对乡、村卫生机构提供的妇幼保健服务内容了解局限。通过母亲对不同妇幼保健服务项目的意向性分析,显示,较多母亲把家庭生长发育临测、定期健康检查和计划免疫放较重要的位次,而把新生儿访视、产前检查放在较次要位置。分析了人群对妇幼保健服务的评价,反映现有妇幼保健服务还存在一些数量、质量和管理上的问题,其中有些问题与卫生资源不足有关。调查结果也充分反映了群众对妇幼保健服务有更高需求。
In January 1988, 2123 children aged 0-6 were randomly selected from Rudong County, Jiangsu Province to investigate and analyze their understanding, evaluation and intention of MCH services. The results showed that mothers had limited understanding of the maternal and child health care services provided by township and village health agencies. The mothers’ intention analysis of different maternal and child health care services shows that more mothers put family growth and development testing, regular health examination and program immunization at more important orders, while newborn visits and prenatal examination are put on Less important position. The analysis of the population evaluation of MCH services reflects that there are still some quantity, quality and management problems in MCH services, some of which are related to insufficient health resources. The survey results also fully reflect the higher demand for MCH services.