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抗菌药是目前临床应用最广泛的药物之一,其使用的合理性直接关系到患者康复及医院的医疗质量.随着各种抗菌药物在临床的大量应用,不合理用药现象日趋增多,各种耐药菌也随之产生,细菌的耐药性已经成为一个棘手和令人关注的问题,如不加以重视,耐药菌越来越多,抗菌药的治疗效果越来越不理想,甚至会出现新型抗菌药的研制速度不及耐药菌的产生速度的现象.常见的药物应用调查,往往局限于金额的统计、排序,缺乏对抗菌药应用的具体分析与用药指征调查.我们调查了我院1998年2～7月外科病房出院病人的病史,对其抗菌药使用情况进行了分析,以期为临床合理应用抗菌药提供有益信息.
Antibacterials is currently one of the most widely used clinical drugs, the rationality of its use is directly related to patient rehabilitation and the quality of medical care in hospitals.With the large number of clinical applications of various antimicrobial drugs, increasing the phenomenon of irrational use of drugs, various The emergence of resistant bacteria, bacterial resistance has become a thorny and interesting issue, such as not pay attention to more and more resistant bacteria, anti-bacterial drug treatment less and less ideal, and even The emergence of new antibacterial drug development speed less than the speed of drug-resistant bacteria phenomenon.Common drug application survey, often limited to the amount of statistics, sorting, the lack of specific analysis of antimicrobial applications and drug indications investigation.We investigated me Hospital from February 1998 to July surgical ward discharged patients history, the use of antibacterials were analyzed in order to provide useful information for clinical rational use of antibacterials.