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在当前新形势下,语文教学正确处理文道关系,发挥教材优势,对青年学生进行思想政治教育是十分重要的。语文教学要坚持“文道统一原则”的原因,主要有以下几点: 第一、语文学科自身的特点决定了语文教学必须坚持“文道统一原则”。元朝人郝经说过:“道非文不著,文非道不生。”话精辟地阐述了“文”与“道”的对立统一关系,即道是文的内容,文是道的形式。课文就是一定的思想内容和一定的语言形式的统一体。这是从教材本身看。再从教学方面看,语文教学包括读和写两个方面的内容。学
Under the current new situation, it is very important for Chinese students to correctly handle the relationship between literature and Taoism and give full play to the advantages of the teaching materials to provide ideological and political education for young students. The following are the reasons why Chinese language teaching must adhere to the principle of “Unified Principles of Literature and Taoism.” First, the characteristics of Chinese language disciplines determine that Chinese language teaching must adhere to the “unified principles of literature and Taoism”. Yuan Chao’s Hao Jing said: “The Tao is not written, and the text is not written.” The intellect clearly expounds the unity of opposites between “Wen” and “Tao.” The Tao is the content of the text, and the text is the form of the Tao. The text is the unity of a certain ideological content and a certain linguistic form. This is from the teaching material itself. From a teaching perspective, language teaching includes both reading and writing. learn