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历史进入了一个机遇与挑战并存的时代，２１世纪林业在严峻的森林资源形势面前，在日益增长的对环境质量和木材的需求面前，必将进行一场技术革命。退化人工林生态系统恢复和重建技术将是这场技术革命的核心技术之一，它将为缓解木材供需矛盾、保护天然林、保护生物多样性、改善生态环境起到关键作用。其技术将是一个新技术和传统技术相结合的综合技术。
History has entered an era in which both opportunities and challenges coexist. In the 21st century, forestry is bound to carry out a technological revolution in the face of the harsh forest resources situation and the ever-increasing demand for environmental quality and timber. Degraded plantation ecosystem restoration and reconstruction technology will be one of the core technologies in this technological revolution. It will play a key role in alleviating the contradiction between supply and demand of timber, protecting natural forests, conserving biodiversity and improving the ecological environment. Its technology will be a combination of new and traditional technologies.