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目的探究家属陪伴分娩的临床效果。方法选取福建省妇幼保健院2015年1~7月产科分娩的产妇300例,随机分为对照组和观察组各150例。对照组行常规护理,观察组在常规护理的同时给予家属陪伴,比较两组分娩结局。结果与对照组比较,观察组产程时间较短、产后出血量较少、剖宫产率较低(但未达显著性水平)、恐惧感发生率较低、非常满意率较高。结论家属陪伴分娩可降低剖宫产率、缩短产程时间、减少恐惧心理、提高服务满意率。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of family members accompanying childbirth. Methods 300 cases of maternal obstetric childbirth in Fujian Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January to July in 2015 were randomly divided into control group and observation group of 150 cases. The control group underwent routine nursing care. The observation group was accompanied by family members at the same time of routine care, and the outcomes of two groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had shorter duration of labor, less postpartum hemorrhage, lower cesarean section rate (but less significant), lower incidence of fear and a higher satisfaction rate. Conclusion Family members accompany delivery can reduce the rate of cesarean section, shorten the labor process, reduce fear and improve service satisfaction.