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2012年11月5日,最高人民法院审判委员会第1559次会议通过了《最高人民法院关于适用<中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法>的解释》。其中对“依法不负刑事责任的精神病人的强制医疗程序”围绕法院管辖、审查内容、审理方式及程序、救济方式以及解除程序等多个方面进行了细化。本文重点对其中的部分条文进行评析,并结合对域外立法例的考察,针对强制医疗程序的适用对象问题、司法决定程序和司法救济三个方面做了简要分析,并提出对我国司法实践的部分启示和思考。
On November 5, 2012, the 1559th meeting of the Supreme People’s Court Judicial Committee passed the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of the Criminal Procedure Law of the People’s Republic of China. Among them, the “Compulsory Medical Procedure for Mental Patients with No Criminal Responsibility in Accordance with the Law” has been elaborated in many aspects such as the jurisdiction of courts, the contents of examination, the ways and procedures of trial, the remedies and the procedures of relief. This article focuses on the analysis of some of the provisions, and combined with the investigation of the legislation outside the region, for compulsory medical procedures for the application of the object, the judicial decision-making process and judicial relief made a brief analysis of three aspects and put forward part of our judicial practice Revelation and reflection.