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目的了解广西钩端螺旋体病流行病学特征 ,为预防与控制本病提供科学依据。方法对1990～2001年广西钩端螺旋体病疫情报告及其相关资料进行回顾性分析。结果广西钩端螺旋体病主要在农村流行 ,以青壮年多发 ,男性高于女性 ,7～9月是本病流行季节 ,稻田型是主要流行形式。结论做好高危人群的预防工作和提高群众的自我保护意识是防治本病的关键。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of leptospirosis in Guangxi and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of this disease. Methods The epidemic situation of leptospirosis in Guangxi from 1990 to 2001 and its related data were retrospectively analyzed. Results Guangxi leptospirosis was predominantly endemic in rural areas, with multiple births in young adults and males higher than females. The epidemic season was from July to September, and the paddy field type was the main epidemic form. Conclusion The key to prevent this disease is to do a good job in prevention of high-risk groups and raise people’s awareness of self-protection.