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我国的未决羁押在实践中存在诸多问题:羁押权行使的集权化;羁押期限不确定;羁押场所的设置违背中立性原则;羁押制度缺乏程序性救济功能等。本文试图将未决羁押问题与公民宪法性权利的保护以及相关司法体制的改革问题联系在一起,旨在寻找被羁押人权利预防和救济的合理途径,并在此基础上提出改革我国未决羁押制度的建议。
There are many problems in the practice of the pending detention in our country: the centralization of the exercise of custody; the uncertainty of the duration of detention; the detention of prisons violates the principle of neutrality; and the detention system lacks procedural relief. This article attempts to link the issue of pending custody with the protection of the constitutional rights of citizens and the reform of the relevant judicial system in order to find a reasonable way to prevent and remedy the rights of detainees and to put forward the proposal of reforming China’s pending detention System recommendations.