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作者对南京市50名正常男子,每月1次、连续12个月测定了精液常规、某些精液生化和血清激素水平。结果表明:精子密度每次之间波动范围较大,冬季数值比夏季显著为高(P<0.01)。其它指标包括正常形态精子、活动精子、前向运动级别、精液果糖、硷性磷酸酶、酸性磷酸酶及血清,FSH LH T 则变动不显著。精液常规中除精子密度和各参数关系不明显外,所有其它参数之间呈正相关;但精液常规、精液生化和血清激素三者互不相关。从本组研究结果,作者提出了南京市正常男子这些指标的参考正常值。
The author of 50 normal men in Nanjing, once a month for 12 consecutive months measured sperm routine, some of the semen biochemical and serum hormone levels. The results showed that the range of sperm density fluctuated between each time, and the winter values were significantly higher than those in summer (P <0.01). Other indicators include normal morphology of sperm, sperm motility, forward movement level, semen fructose, alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase and serum, FSH LH T changes were not significant. There was a positive correlation between all the other parameters except semen density and the parameters in semen routine, but semen routine, semen biochemistry and serum hormone were not related to each other. From the results of this study, the author presents the normal values of these indicators for normal men in Nanjing.