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明朝崇祯十二年(1639年),天津环城修建了七座炮台。这七座炮台对加强天津城守卫、防止清朝军队入侵做出了巨大的贡献。但是随着历史的前进,七座炮台逐渐失去了原有的防御作用,甚至荒废消失。窑洼炮台遗址作为天津唯一一处保留至今的明炮台遗址显得尤为珍贵。通过对窑洼炮台等明代环城七座炮台修建背景与形制的考述,有助于挖掘天津炮台文化的内涵,补充炮台文化的史料,加强对历史文化遗存的保护。
Ming Dynasty Chongzhen twelve years (1639), Tianjin Fort built seven fort. These seven fortifications made tremendous contributions to strengthening the guards in Tianjin and preventing the Qing invasion. However, with the progress of history, the seven forts gradually lost their original defensive role and even disappeared. Kiln depression Caotun ruins as the only preserved in Tianjin Ming Fort site is particularly valuable. The research on the background and the shape of the seven forts in the Ming Dynasty around the city of Ming dynasty, such as the kiln, depression and fort, helps to excavate the connotation of the fort culture in Tianjin, supplement the historical materials of the fort culture and strengthen the protection of historical and cultural relics.