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图书报刊资料统称为文献,是一种宝贵的资源,它与能源、材料齐名,被推崇为发展科学技术的三大支柱之一。对一个图书馆来说,搜集和积累书刊资料是图书馆的主要基本建设工作。但是,面对当前书价成倍上涨,国家经费紧张,不可能拿出很多钱来买书,加之随着科学技术的迅速发展,科技成果的大量产生,人类知识总量不断增长,
Books, newspapers and periodicals collectively referred to as the literature, is a valuable resource, with energy, materials, the same name is praised as one of the three pillars of the development of science and technology. For a library, collecting and accumulating books and periodicals is the main capital construction work of the library. However, faced with the current book price doubled up, the state funds are tight, it is impossible to come up with a lot of money to buy a book. In addition, with the rapid development of science and technology and the mass production of scientific and technological achievements, the total amount of human knowledge is constantly increasing,