论文部分内容阅读
在同等卫生总开支的前提下,政府卫生投入比重每高10个百分点的国家,对应的国民期望寿命平均高半年左右;如果通过健康投资提升国民期望寿命一岁,新增健康人力资本将有助于提高中国人均收入7%左右。目前,我国步入中等收入的新常态发展阶段已是不争的事实。因此,所谓“中等收入陷阱”的若干问题必然是我国要越来越面对的现实挑战,其中主要包括增长速度、增长结构,以及社会保障等三大方面的转型。本文是基于我国在内的亚太经贸合作组织(APEC)21个经济体的长期
Under the same total public health expenditure, the corresponding national expectation of life expectancy for each 10% higher government health investment is about six months on average. If the life expectancy of citizens is one year old through health investment, the new health human capital will help To improve China’s per capita income of about 7%. At present, it is an indisputable fact that our country has entered a new normal development stage of middle-income. Therefore, some problems of so-called “middle-income trap” must inevitably be the real challenges that our country increasingly faces. This includes three major aspects: growth rate, growth structure, and social security. This article is based on the long-term experience of 21 economies of the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), including China