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[目的]筛选出适应潍坊烟区生态条件下的烤烟新品种。[方法]2013年,在潍坊诸城市对JZ7-07、CF225、Y106、LY30604、LJ986、Y8182和NC89共7个烤烟品种进行生态适应性试验,并对各品种进行比较分析。[结果]试验表明,CF225、Y106、Y8182大田长势较好,抗病性强,烤后烟叶质量好,以CF225经济效益最高;LY30604表现稍差;JZ7-07、LJ986对黑胫病的抗性较差,至生育后期,JZ7-07黑胫病发病率达65.2%,LJ986黑胫病发病率高达100%,烟叶产量很低,基本绝产。[结论]研究筛选出几个适宜在潍坊烟区生长的烤烟品种,今后可进一步的示范推广。
[Objective] The research aimed to screen out new tobacco varieties adapted to the ecological conditions of Weifang tobacco-growing areas. [Method] The ecological adaptability of 7 flue-cured tobacco varieties JZ7-07, CF225, Y106, LY30604, LJ986, Y8182 and NC89 was tested in Zhucheng of Weifang in 2013, and the comparative analysis of the varieties was carried out. [Result] The results showed that the field of CF225, Y106 and Y8182 grew better, the disease resistance was good, the quality of cured tobacco was good, CF225 had the highest economic benefit, the performance of LY30604 was slightly worse, the resistance of JZ7-07 and LJ986 to black shank Poor, to the late growth period, the incidence of black shank JZ7-07 65.2%, LJ986 black shank incidence of up to 100%, low yields of tobacco, the basic production. [Conclusion] Several varieties of flue-cured tobacco suitable for growing in Weifang tobacco area were screened out for further demonstration and promotion in the future.