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目的观察腹腔镜手术治疗结直肠癌的临床优势及应用效果。方法选取2015年1月~2016年7月我院收治的符合结直肠癌病症标准的病患18例作为研究对象,随机将其分为观察组和开腹组,各9例。观察组均采用腹腔镜手术治疗结直肠癌;开腹组均采用传统开腹型手术治疗。结果 18例结直肠癌患者的手术均顺利完成,比较两组患者的术中及术后情况,两组各项指标的平均值比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为0%(0/9);对照组并发症发生率为33.33%(3/9),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗结直肠癌可有效控制减少术中出血、缩短了胃肠道系统功能的恢复时间以及住院时间,降结直肠癌患者的身心痛苦,此术式在临床应用中具有颇高的价值。
Objective To observe the clinical advantages and application effects of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer. Methods 18 patients with colorectal cancer criteria admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to July 2016 were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and open group, with 9 cases in each group. The observation group were treated with laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer; open group were treated with conventional laparotomy. Results The operation of 18 patients with colorectal cancer was successfully completed. The intraoperative and postoperative outcomes were compared between the two groups. The mean of the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). The complication of observation group The incidence rate was 0% (0/9). The incidence of complications in the control group was 33.33% (3/9), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer can effectively control the reduction of intraoperative bleeding, shorten the recovery time of gastrointestinal system function and hospital stay, reduce the physical and mental pain in patients with colorectal cancer, this technique has a high clinical application value.