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目的:探索伊犁州新源县哈萨克族居民血压与社会支持状况之间的关系。方法:采用领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)和台式水银柱式血压计对伊犁州新源县41名参加居民健康档案建立的哈萨克族居民进行测量。结果:①血压值的高、低两组在朋友支持、他人支持及社会支持总分方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。②血压值与朋友支持、他人支持及社会支持总分呈负相关,相关有统计学意义(P<0.05)。③朋友支持可进入回归方程对血压值进行预测,其解释量为23.7%。结论:伊犁州新源县哈萨克族居民社会支持状况对血压值有预测作用。
Objective: To explore the relationship between blood pressure and social support status among Kazakh residents in Xinyuan County, Yili Prefecture. Methods: Forty-one Kazakh residents who participated in the health records of residents in Xinyuan County, Ili Prefecture, were measured using the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS) and the desktop mercury sphygmomanometer. Results: ① There was significant difference between high and low blood pressure group in friends support, others support and social support total score (P <0.05). ② There was a negative correlation between blood pressure and friends ’support, others’ support and social support scores (P <0.05). ③ friends can enter the regression equation to predict blood pressure values, the amount of explanation was 23.7%. Conclusion: The social support status of Kazak residents in Xinyuan County of Yili Prefecture has a predictive value on blood pressure.