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作为公司的高层领导着和管理者,董事常常享有对公司的直接控制权。出于利己本性,其滥用职权、损害第三人利益的情形层出不穷。为了更好地规制这一现象,本文着眼于董事对第三人民事责任的理论基础,重点阐述了董事对第三人民事责任的性质,构成要件及现行公司法中该制度的立法缺陷等问题。最后,立足于我国公司法实践,着重分析了如何构建董事对第三人民事责任制度。
As a company’s top leaders and managers, directors often have direct control over the company. For the sake of egoism, one after another abuses its power and undermines the interests of third parties. In order to better regulate this phenomenon, this article focuses on the directors’ theoretical foundation for the third party’s civil liability, focusing on the director’s nature of the third party’s civil liability, constitutional requirements and legislative defects of the system in the current company law . Finally, based on the practice of corporate law in our country, this article focuses on how to construct the system of directors’ responsibility to the third party.