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目的对传统普及型IUD副效应与社会学方面年龄、文化、劳动体位等相关性,进行回顾性分析研究,以资在临床实践中借鉴。方法在占有既往调查的《放置IUD者其生理与心理变化的调查研究》13437例第1手资料的基础上,遵循医学研究随机抽样的原则,对传统普及的IUD进行等量匹配抽样,“O、T、▽”3种类型各636例,合计1908例。将此3种类型IUD放置前后生理与心理方面变化的差异值与年龄、文化程度、劳动体位(姿态)的关系进行统计学分析。结果“O、T、▽”3种IUD副效应与年龄和文化程度呈不等程度正相关,与劳动体位亦密切相关;特别是劳动立位与3种IUD副效应相关性明显,尤“▽”型高达78.79%。结论传统普及型“O、T、▽”3种IUD的副效应与年龄大小、文化程度高低以及劳动体位等有其一定的相关性。
Objective To retrospectively analyze the correlation between traditional universal IUD and sociology in terms of age, culture and working position, and to draw lessons from clinical practice. Methods Based on the first-hand data of 13,437 cases of “investigation on the physiological and psychological changes of patients with IUDs” who occupy the previous survey, we follow the principle of random sampling in medical research and carry out the equal-quantity sampling on the traditional universal IUDs. , T, ▽ “3 kinds of 636 cases each, a total of 1908 cases. The differences of physiological and psychological changes before and after the placement of these three types of IUDs were analyzed statistically with age, educational level and working position (attitude). Results The three kinds of IUD side effects of ”O, T, ▽“ were positively correlated with age and educational level, and were also closely related to working position. In particular, there was a significant correlation between labor standing and three kinds of IUD side effects, especially ”▽ “Up to 78.79%. Conclusions The side effects of the three types of IUDs, the traditional popularization type ”O, T, ▽", have some correlations with the age, educational level and working position.