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满族是中华民族大家庭中的一员,分布于全国各地,主要居住在今辽宁、黑龙江、吉林、河北等省区和北京、天津、成都等大中城市,其中以居住在辽宁省最多。满族现有人口9821180(1990年第四次人口普查数字),80%的满族人从事农业生产。满族具有悠久的历史。满族的先祖可以追溯到隋唐时期的靺鞨,明代的女真(又称又直)人是其直系先人。元代,女真人生活在以黑龙江依兰为中心,松花江流域和黑龙江中下游及乌苏里江流域的广大地区。明
Manchu, a member of the Chinese nation, is located in all parts of the country and mainly lives in Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Hebei provinces as well as large and medium-sized cities such as Beijing, Tianjin and Chengdu, most of which live in Liaoning Province. Manchu existing population 9821180 (1990 fourth census figures), 80% of Manchu people engaged in agricultural production. Manchu has a long history. Manchu ancestors can be traced back to the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Ming Dynasty’s Jurchen (also known as straight) people are their immediate ancestors. In Yuan Dynasty, Nuzhen lived in Yilan in Heilongjiang as the center, the Songhua River valley and the vast areas in the middle and lower reaches of Heilongjiang and the Wusuli River valley. Bright