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病毒性心肌炎确立迄今不过27年历史,是比较“年青”的疾病单元。但是近10～20年来发现病毒性心脏疾患尤其病毒性心肌炎颇为常见。后者已超过急性风湿性心肌炎成为继冠心病、慢性风湿瓣膜病之后,占内科住院心血管疾病的第3位,且住院率有逐年上升趋势,10年中增加4～10倍,值得临床重视。
Viral myocarditis has established 27 years of history so far, is more “young” disease unit. However, the past 10 to 20 years found that viral heart disease, especially viral myocarditis is quite common. The latter has become more than acute rheumatic myocarditis as coronary heart disease, chronic rheumatic valvular disease, accounting for cardiovascular inpatient cardiovascular disease rank 3, and hospitalization rates have increased year by year, 10 years increased 4 to 10 times, it is worth clinical attention .