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通过文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、逻辑分析和统计处理等方法对江西省田径运动员运动损伤风险因素进行研究,从6个维度即身体形态与机能因素、身体素质因素、训练组织因素、心理因素、环境因素和自我管理因素等进行评测,结合帕累托分析和列表排序法对运动员致伤风险因素进行评估,并提出预防对策,以期为江西省田径运动员回避和降低损伤致伤风险,保证正常训练和比赛提供参考。
The paper studies the risk factors of sports injuries of track and field athletes in Jiangxi Province through literature, expert interviews, questionnaires, logical analysis and statistical analysis. The six dimensions are body shape and function, physical quality, training organization, psychological factors , Environmental factors and self-management factors were evaluated, combined with Pareto analysis and list sorting method to assess the risk factors of athletes injury, and put forward preventive measures, in order to avoid and reduce the risk of injury to track and field athletes in Jiangxi Province to ensure normal Training and competition for reference.