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目的观察应用中心静脉导管留置胸腔闭式引流治疗液气胸的临床疗效。方法对152例采用中心静脉导管胸腔留置引流治疗液胸、气胸患者的资料进行回顾性总结。结果所有病例均引流满意,置管期间未出现出血、穿刺点及胸腔内感染及医源性气胸等并发症。结论中心静脉导管胸腔留置引流治疗胸腔积液是一种简便有效、创伤小、安全、并发症少、恢复快、医疗费用较低的方法,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of central venous catheter indwelling thoracic drainage in the treatment of pneumothorax. Methods The data of 152 patients with thoracic and pneumothorax treated with thoracic catheterization and central venous catheterization were retrospectively reviewed. Results All patients were satisfied with drainage. No bleeding, puncture point and intrathoracic infection and iatrogenic pneumothorax occurred during catheterization. Conclusions The treatment of pleural effusion with central venous catheter for thoracic drainage is a simple and effective method with less trauma, less complications, quick recovery and lower medical costs, which is worthy of clinical application.