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启蒙何以在历史的进程中没有带给人类全面的自由与解放,反而使人类陷入野蛮状态,本文对启蒙进行反思,探询科技理性与人本精神矛盾冲突的原因,对启蒙精神的膨胀和科学技术的负面效应进行了批判,结合《启蒙辩证法》的观点,以期通过理论批判来警醒人类,拯救人类,使人类摆脱当下受奴役的“异化”状态,进入以人为本,人与自然、社会和谐统一的状态。
Why did enlightenment fail to bring the full freedom and liberation of mankind in the process of history? Instead, it made mankind into a savage state. This article introspects enlightenment, probes into the reasons for the conflict between scientific rationality and humanistic spirit, expands enlightenment spirit and science and technology , This article criticizes the negative effects of human beings and combines with the viewpoints of “Dialectics of Enlightenment” so as to awaken mankind and save humankind through theoretical criticism, so that mankind can escape from the current “alienation” state of enslavement and enter into a state of harmony based on people, nature and society .