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具有无限或较长期自我更新和多向分化潜能的干细胞及其“横向分化”特性的发现,为治疗各种疾病提供了一种新的手段[1],使其成为近年来研究的热点。源于中胚层的间充质干细胞(Mesenchymalstemcells,MSCs)在不同的诱导条件下,除具有向中胚层和神经外胚层组织细胞分化的能力[2,3],
The discovery of stem cells with infinite or longer-term self-renewal and multidirectional differentiation potential and their “lateral differentiation” properties have provided a new tool for the treatment of various diseases [1], making it a hot spot in recent years. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from mesoderm can differentiate into mesoderm and neuroectodermal cells under different inducing conditions [2, 3]