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一、高考英语听力的考试形式与命题规律高考英语听力测试主要采用客观性选择式试题。材料一般由英美籍人士(一男一女)朗读，语速比正常语速稍慢，约为150wpm。一般高考试卷中听力部分共20小题，分两节。第一节由5个小题组成，考察考生理解简单的事实性信息和进行简单推理的能力，要求考生根据听到的5段简短对话，从每题所给的3个选择项中选出最佳选项，每段录音材料播放一遍；第二节由15个小题组成，考察考生理解校长语段提供的畔的能力，
First, the college entrance examination format and propositions of English listening proficiency test The college entrance examination English listening test mainly uses objective selection questions. Materials are generally read by British and American individuals (one male and one female). The speed of speech is slightly slower than the normal speed, about 150wpm. A total of 20 questions in the listening part of the general examination paper are divided into two sections. The first section consists of five sub-questions. It examines candidates’ ability to understand simple factual information and make simple reasoning. It requires candidates to select the most from the three options given in each question based on the five short dialogues that they hear. The best option is to play each piece of recording material. The second section is composed of 15 small items to examine the ability of the candidate to understand the ability of the principal’s segment.