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如何在野外不用火柴生火火是必不可少的生存要素,既可以照明取暖,又可以做饭,在热天还能驱赶蚊虫,并起到鼓舞士气的作用。然而士兵在生火时必须小心谨慎,因为火焰可能会使敌人发现他们的行踪。火如此重要,因此士兵在野战生存训练中必须学会的一项技能就是如何在没有火柴和打火机的条件下生火。野外生火必须具备3个要素,即火种、引火物和燃料。火种泛指仅需一点热量就可被点燃的易燃材料,如干草、细木屑和蓬松的棉花等。引火物是指那些可将燃着的火势增大的木质材料,干燥的小树枝是最好的引火物。燃料是指维持火势的各种材料。
How to Live in a Field without Firewood Fire is an indispensable element of survival. It can not only illuminate the area for heating but also cook. It can also repel mosquitoes on hot days and play a role in boosting morale. However, soldiers must be careful when firing, as the flames may cause the enemy to find their whereabouts. Fire is so important that one skill a soldier must learn to survive a field survival training is how to fire without matches and lighters. Field fire must have three elements, namely, fire, fire and fuel. Fire refers to flammable materials that can be ignited with only a little heat, such as hay, fine sawdust, and fluffy cotton. Firefighting refers to those woody materials that can increase the burning fire. Drying twigs are the best firearm. Fuel refers to a variety of materials to maintain the fire.