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在经济发达的浙江绍兴、宁波等地区,今年早稻收购市场上冒出了一个颇为耐人寻味的“怪”现状:多年来一直被认为是“优质”早舢品种而受到加价“优待”的长粒型早稻（如“嘉早312”、“舟优903’、“嘉早935”、“ZgthlZ”等）的收购价格（即“随行就市”价,下同）如今在不少地方不仅没能高于常规圆粒型早稻,有的县市甚至比常规品种还要低10％左右,而最好的“境遇”至多也仅仅是与常规品种价持平而已。例如,在绍兴市区月良前订单外每50公斤中等质量标准常规圆粒型早舢稻收购价高达sl元,而长粒型“优质”早稻的收购价则仅为 45元（见 2002年 7月 27日（绍兴日报））。与往年的情形相比,显现极大的反差。 在粮食购销市场化改革的新形势下,今年“优质”早舢稻收购价缘何会不敌常规圆粒型早稻而受到前所未有的“冷遇”?据分析,主要有5个方面原因。
In economically developed Zhejiang Shaoxing, Ningbo and other regions, this year’s acquisition of rice in the market came up with a rather intriguing “strange” status quo: over the years has been considered as “good quality” early rice varieties have been fueled by “long stay” long grain The purchase price of “early Jiabao 312”, “Zhouyou 903”, “Jia Zao 935”, “ZgthlZ”, etc.) is now not only failed to exceed the purchase price Conventional grain-type early rice, and some counties and cities even lower than the conventional varieties about 10%, while the best “situation” at best just with the conventional varieties price flat only, for example, The purchase price of conventional round grain type of early rice reaches 50 yuan for every 50 kg of medium quality standard, while the purchase price of long grain “good quality” early rice is only 45 yuan (see July 27, 2002, Shaoxing Daily). Compared with the situation in previous years, the situation shows a great contrast .In the new situation of the market-oriented reform of grain purchasing and marketing, why is the price of “good quality” early rice harvesting unmanageable to conventional grain-type early rice this year? Analysis, there are five main aspects the reason.