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肺部孤立性球形病灶(简称球灶)较常见。我院自1977年1月～1982年12月明确诊断的球灶有310例,其中经手术病理检查和/或细胞学检查确诊者292例,实验室细菌学检查确诊者18例。全部病例均有X线片和较完整的病历资料。本文重点分析肺癌和结核球等常见球灶的临床、X线特点和鉴别诊断。 临床资料 一、选例标准 本文选择X线上表现圆形或类圆形的球形病灶,包括灶内溶解、钙化或有少量卫星灶者,但不包括有肺实变或广泛肺结核者。
Pulmonary solitary spherical lesions (referred to as ball stove) are more common. Our hospital from January 1977 ~ December 1982 clear diagnosis of the ball there are 310 cases, of which 292 cases were diagnosed by pathological and / or cytological examination, 18 cases were confirmed by laboratory bacteriological examination. All cases have X-ray and more complete medical records. This article focuses on the clinical, X-ray features and differential diagnosis of common pelvis lesions such as lung cancer and tuberculoma. Clinical data First, the selection criteria This selection of the performance of the X-ray round or round spherical lesions, including dissolved in the stove, calcification or a small amount of satellite stoves, but does not include a solid lung or extensive tuberculosis were.