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目的总结分析入住我科麻疹患儿的发病特点为制定消除麻疹策略提供依据。方法回顾性分析我科来自新疆南北疆的麻疹患儿年龄及发病特点,分析其发病原因及预防策略。结果我院我科自2011年3月～2011年8月共收治麻疹患儿52例,其中1岁内婴儿23例,占总数的44.2%,1岁内婴儿发病明显增多。结论 1岁内婴幼儿发病率与疫苗接种时间及母传抗体水平有关为婴幼儿及时接种疫苗是预防发病的重要策略。
Objective To summarize and analyze the incidence of measles children admitted to our department to provide evidence for the development of measles elimination strategy. Methods A retrospective analysis of our department from northern and southern Xinjiang, Xinjiang children with measles age and incidence characteristics, analysis of its causes and prevention strategies. Results Our hospital from March 2011 to August 2011 we treated a total of 52 cases of measles children, including 1-year-old infants 23 cases, accounting for 44.2% of the total, 1-year-old infants increased significantly. Conclusion The incidence of infants and young children in one year old is related to the time of vaccination and the level of mother antibody. Vaccination of infants and young children in time is an important strategy to prevent the disease.