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法语词汇特别丰富,这是历史原因造成的。在法语形成过程中,融合了大量拉丁语和希腊词语,在此后的不同历史时期,又向意大利语、西班牙语、德语、英语借用了许多词语,造成了法语中数量众多的同义词。辨析法语同义词的难题摆在各位法语学习者面前。在语义学中,同义关系和近义关系是极为重要的概念。现在,我们从语义学的角度透析同、近义词的意义关系,他们的共同意义和差别,从而揭示系统而有效的词义辨析方法。在实际交际活动中,充分利用这些细微差别,使我们的表达更加准确、更加生动,这就是研究同义词和近义词的实用价值。
French vocabulary is particularly rich, this is caused by historical reasons. In the process of French formation, a large number of Latin and Greek words were fused. Later in different historical periods, many words were borrowed from Italian, Spanish, German and English, resulting in a large number of synonyms in French. Discrimination of French synonyms puzzle placed in front of you French learners. In semantics, the relationship between synonyms and close meaning is an extremely important concept. Now, from the perspective of semantics, we analyze the meaning relations of synonyms and synonyms, their common meanings and differences so as to reveal systematic and effective method of semantic analysis. In actual communicative activities, making full use of these nuances to make our expressions more accurate and vivid is the practical value of studying synonyms and synonyms.