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目的 了解行为疗法在国内的研究概况及发展趋势。方法 采用文献计量学方法对《CBMdisc》中 1981~ 2 0 0 0年行为疗法文献的动态分布、主题分布进行分析。结果 ①国内行为疗法已进入文献量呈指数增长的学科大发展时期 ;②国内行为疗法以行为纠正、生物反馈及认知疗法应用较多 ,行为纠正和生物反馈已用于临床各科 ,应用最多的为心血管系统及神经内科疾病 ;认知疗法主要用于精神障碍 ;厌恶性疗法主要用于物质戒断 ;系统脱敏用于恐怖症 ;沉思无文献报道
Objective To understand the research status and development trend of behavioral therapy in China. Methods The bibliometric method was used to analyze the dynamic distribution and subject distribution of behavioral therapy literature from 1981 to 2000 in CBMdisc. Results ① Domestic behavioral therapies have entered the period of great development of the literature with an exponential increase in literature volume. ② Domestic behavioral therapies use behavioral corrections, biofeedback and cognitive therapy more, and behavioral corrections and biofeedback have been used in all clinical subjects For the cardiovascular system and neurological diseases; cognitive therapy is mainly used for mental disorders; disgusting therapy is mainly used for substance withdrawal; system desensitization for phobia; meditation None reported