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河北省临漳县全县70万亩耕地,54万人,是以农业为主的县.1962年开始办电,全县425个行政村在70年代末都通上了电.但是,由于受农村经济力量的限制,整个农网质量很差,尤其是农村低压电网更为突出.截止到90年代初,全县1300台农村配变,高能耗配变就有480台,425个用电村低压线路合格率不足25%,95000个农村用电户,用电合格率也不足30%.分层筹资是解决农网整改资金来源的好办法 面对庞大的亟需改造的农村电网,资金从哪里来成了全县的一个大难题.经过方案比较和试点实测,对农网低压改造资金来源问题采取了分层筹资的办法.即每个村的低压干线和配变台区主要设备的改造资金由村集体投资或村民集资;从下户线到户内照明线的改造资金由用户自己筹集;高能耗配变采取投保的办法淘汰更新,县政府出台文件,每千瓦时电量加收一定的资金集资投保,由保险公司管理更新资金.县电力局视低压整改村的投入力度和整改幅度补贴一部分资金.这样采取分层筹资的办法,加速了筹资进度.民主理财是保证改造资金筹集到位的关键 整改资金能不能筹集起来,关键是能不能采取一套群众明
In Linyi County of Hebei Province, there are 700,000 mu of arable land and 540,000 people. It is a county based on agriculture. Since 1962, electricity has been started. The county’s 425 administrative villages all had access to electricity in the late 1970s. However, due to The limitation of the rural economic power, the quality of the entire rural network is very poor, especially the rural low-voltage power grid is more prominent. As of the early 1990s, there were 1300 rural distribution transformers in the county, and there were 480 high-energy distribution transformers and 425 villages for electricity use. The pass rate of low-voltage lines is less than 25%. 95,000 rural households have less than 30% pass rate of electricity use. Stratified financing is a good way to solve the problem of rural network rectification funding sources. Faced with a huge rural power grid that needs urgent transformation, funds are It has become a big problem for the whole county. After comparison of plans and actual measurement of pilot projects, a method of stratified fundraising has been adopted for the source of low-voltage reconstruction of rural power grids. That is, the main equipment of low-voltage trunk lines and distribution transformers in each village has been transformed. Funds are raised by the village collective investment or by the villagers; the transformation funds from the next household line to the indoor lighting line are mobilized by the users themselves; the high energy consumption distribution transformers are replaced by insurance methods; the county government promulgates documents, and the electricity charge per kilowatt-hour is added. Funds raised for insurance, updated by insurance company management Capital. The county power bureau regards the input of the low-voltage rectification village and the correction rate to subsidize part of the funds. This way of adopting stratified fund-raising speeds up the progress of fund-raising. Democratic financial management is the key rectification fund that can ensure that the requisite funds for reforms can be raised. Is it possible to adopt a set of people