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该文介绍了泡沫及其基本性质，研究了与驱油作用有关的泡沫的性能及室内实验情况，如流动特性、粘度、稳定性、滤失性能等。阐述了泡沫驱油提高采收率的机理，它具有提高波及系数和驱油效率的双重作用。详细论述了泡沫驱油在胜利油田的现场应用及其良好的效果：其中胜坨３－５－２３井组有效期为３年，增油５×１０４ｔ以上，在施工阶段的４个月，投入产出比即达１∶１０；草２０－１Ｏ－１８井组，８个月时间增油６０００ｔ以上，含水率下降５％～８％；草２０－１９－１３井组，６个月时间增油５０００ｔ，含水率下降１０％。泡沫驱油是一种很有前景的提高采收率的方法。
This article introduced the foam and its basic properties, studied the performance of the foam related to the displacement effect and laboratory experiments, such as the flow characteristics, viscosity, stability, filtration performance and so on. The mechanism of enhanced oil recovery by foam flooding is expounded. It has the dual role of improving wave propagation coefficient and flooding efficiency. The field application of foam flooding in Shengli Oilfield and its good effect are discussed in detail. Among them, the well group Shengtuo 3-5-23 is valid for 3 years with an oil increment of 5 × 104t or more. During the construction period of 4 months, The ratio is up to 1:10. In the grass 20-1O-18 well group, the oil increase is over 6,000t in 8 months and the water cut rate is 5% -8%. In the grass 20-19-13 well group, the oil increase in 6 months 5000t, moisture content decreased by 10%. Foam flooding is a promising method of enhancing oil recovery.