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本文报告230例变态反应性疾病,其中变应性哮喘86例、变应性鼻炎88例、变应性荨麻疹26例及鼻炎伴哮喘共230例。男性135例,女性95例,发病年龄集中在7~40岁,其中17~39岁为发病高峰。230例均行特异性变应原检查。哮喘、鼻炎吸入组皮试阳性率分别为42%~56%和47.14%~62.29%。荨麻疹的主要变应原为食物组及吸入组的尘土、尘螨、多价霉菌。脱敏治疗总有效率:哮喘91.03%,鼻炎94.29%,荨麻疹84%。康宁克通A治疗组总有效率92.60%。
This article reports 230 cases of allergic diseases, including 86 cases of allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis in 88 cases, 26 cases of allergic urticaria and rhinitis with asthma in 230 cases. 135 males and 95 females, the age of onset concentrated in the 7 to 40 years old, of which 17 to 39 years old peaked. 230 cases were line-specific allergen check. Asthma, rhinitis inhalation group skin test positive rates were 42% ~ 56% and 47.14% ~ 62.29%. The main allergens of urticaria are food group and inhalation group dust, dust mites, moldy bacteria. The total effective rate of desensitization therapy: asthma 91.03%, rhinitis 94.29%, urticaria 84%. The total effective rate of Corning Ketong A group was 92.60%.