【摘 要】
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Background:Currently,building resilience in nurses is recognized as an important factor that helps maintain their health and stay in their profession;thus,ident
【机 构】
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Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical Universi
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Background:Currently,building resilience in nurses is recognized as an important factor that helps maintain their health and stay in their profession;thus,identifying which factors can help them build resilience is necessary.Methods:A cross-sectional survey design was used,and 1356 nurses from 11 general hospitals in Guangzhou,China,were assessed using the Chinese version of the Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale,the General Self-Efficacy Scale,the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire,and the Job Stress Scale of Chinese nurses.The demographic characteristics of participants were also gathered.Results:The mean total score of nurses’ resilience is 59.99 (SD 13.59),which was significantly lower (P ＜ 0.001) than that of the general people in China.The regression analysis affirmed that the factors which influence the resilience of nurses include self-efficacy,coping style,job stress,and education level (R2 =49.4％,P ＜ 0.001).Conclusion:Nurses had low resilience.They could not effectively cope with job challenges and recover from adversity.Strengthening self-efficacy,choosing active coping,decreasing job stress,and enhancing educational training can effectively improve their resilience.
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