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金鱼是我国珍贵的保护鱼类,它从野生的红色鲫鱼演变至今,已有1200年的漫长岁月了。我国是金鱼的故乡。金鱼具有较高的观赏价值,在观赏鱼类中堪称“皇后”。人们把它奉为活的艺术品是毫不过分的。正是由于它卓然超群,因此自古就是我国古典皇家园林中不可缺少的一部分。古都北京很早就成为金鱼的重要发展基地,历代帝王都把它作如宫延的宠物。而今,我国的百余种金鱼仍然大多集中在北京的园林部门。著名的品种如红头帽子(又名鹤顶红)、
Goldfish is China’s precious preserved fish, which has evolved from the wild red crucian carp has been 1200 years of long years. Our country is home to goldfish. Goldfish has a high ornamental value, in ornamental fish called “queen.” It is not excessive for people to regard it as a living art. It is precisely because of its superior excellence, it is an ancient royal gardens in our country has always been an indispensable part. The ancient capital of Beijing has long been an important development of goldfish base, the emperors have made it as the palace extension of the pet. Today, more than 100 species of goldfish in China are still mostly concentrated in the landscape department of Beijing. Well-known varieties such as red hat (also known as crane red),