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1994年6月～1997年6月,笔者用盐酸纳络酮治疗急性酒精中毒43例,取得了显著效果,现报道如下.临床资料一、一般资料:男37例,女6例,年龄16～63岁.饮酒量200～700ml,就诊时间为饮酒后30～180分钟.根据酒精中毒的临床表现,将中毒分为三期:兴奋期、共济失调期、昏睡昏迷期.其中兴奋期、共济失调期(两期很难分辨)8例,昏睡昏迷期35例.其中有不同程度呕吐41例(95.35%),伴呕血13例(30.23%),呕血量30～400ml,低血压(BP<12/9kPa)28例(65.12%),呼吸抑制9例(20.93%).
June 1994 ~ June 1997, the author of naloxone hydrochloride in the treatment of 43 cases of acute alcoholism, and achieved remarkable results, are reported as follows.Clinical data First, the general information: 37 males and 6 females, aged 16 ~ 63. Alcohol consumption 200 ~ 700ml, treatment time is 30 to 180 minutes after drinking.According to the clinical manifestations of alcoholism, poisoning is divided into three phases: excitement period, ataxia period, lethargy and coma. Including the excitement period, a total of There were 8 cases of dyskinesia and 2 cases of unconsciousness and 35 cases of drowsiness and coma, of which 41 cases (95.35%) had vomiting in varying degrees, 13 cases (30.23%) with hematemesis, 30-400 ml hematemesis, <12 / 9kPa) 28 cases (65.12%), respiratory depression in 9 cases (20.93%).