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裁判者的心证在诉讼证明活动中是普遍存在的,现代自由心证已经克服了传统自由心证擅断的弊端,强调裁判者必须在多重因素的制约下,公开地行使自由裁量权以形成其内心确信。我国刑事诉讼强调证明的结果必须能与客观真实相印证,即实事求是的证明制度,有着其无法避免的缺陷。因此,在我国适度地借鉴自由心证,能够体现证据主客观的统一,符合现代刑事诉讼的发展方向。
The testimony of the magistrates’ testimony is ubiquitous in litigation proving activities. The testimony of modern freedom has overcome the malpractice of traditional free testimony, emphasizing that the magistrate must openly exercise the discretion to form under the restriction of multiple factors Their heart is convinced. The result of our country’s criminal procedure emphasis proof must be proof of the objective reality, that is, the proof system of seeking truth from facts, with its unavoidable defects. Therefore, a proper reference to free evidence in our country can reflect the unity of subjective and objective evidence, which is in line with the development direction of modern criminal lawsuits.