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疱疹一词来源于希腊语herpein,意指爬行,这个名字已延用了2,500年。疱疹病毒的宿主范围很广,能感染多种动物。大约80—90％的人都曾感染过疱疹病毒,40％的人有复发史。最近的研究还发现,某些疱疹病毒具有致癌性,因而对于口腔医务工作者来说,更多地了解疱疹病毒与口腔科疾病的关系、发病机理及防治措施尤为重要。疱疹病毒的一般特点疱疹病毒中等大小,直径大约在100—150nm之间。电子显微镜和X线衍射显示,疱疹病毒由核心、衣壳、包膜组成。核心由直线双股DNA结构组成,
The word herpes comes from the Greek herpein, which means crawling, and the name has been extended for 2,500 years. Herpes virus hosts a wide range of hosts and can infect a variety of animals. About 80-90% of people have been infected with herpes virus, 40% of people have a history of relapse. Recent studies have also found that certain herpes viruses are carcinogenic, so it is especially important for oral medical practitioners to know more about the relationship between the herpes virus and stomatological diseases, the pathogenesis and prevention and treatment measures. The general characteristics of herpes virus Herpes virus is medium in size, with a diameter of about 100-150nm. Electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction showed that the herpes virus consists of a core, a capsid, and an envelope. The core consists of straight double-stranded DNA structure,