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贝辰加镍公司北矿铜镍矿床平均厚度为4~6m,倾角为45~65°,分矿房和矿柱以充填法开采。采矿回收率高达94~96%。胶结充填料用水泥(6.5~8%)、磨细的铜镍炉渣(20~25%)、砂和水在地面制备.为便于管道输送,这种充填料含水较多,因此易于分层,这便大大降低了充填体的强度。为解决这个问题,研究了用皂化木焦油作起泡剂降低充填料含水量。
Beichen plus nickel company North ore copper and nickel deposits with an average thickness of 4 ~ 6m, dip angle of 45 ~ 65 °, sub-mining houses and pillars mining method by filling. Mining recovery rate as high as 94 ~ 96%. Cements and cements (6.5 to 8%), ground copper and nickel slag (20 to 25%), sand and water are prepared on the ground, which is more water-efficient for pipe transport and therefore easier to delaminate, This greatly reduces the strength of the filling body. In order to solve this problem, the saponification of wood tar as a foaming agent was studied to reduce the water content of the filler.